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             These include
    problems occurring in the prostate such as cancer, prostatitis or enlargement of the
    prostate. 
    What to look for  
    For an enlarged
    prostate:  
    
      difficulties in
        urination (including a weak or intermittent stream, getting up frequently at night,
        straining, dribbling, or inability to empty the bladder).  
         
     
    For acute prostatitis: 
    
    For chronic prostatitis:  
    
      frequent, difficult
        urination.  
       
      dull pain in the pelvis
        and genital area.  
       
      painful ejaculation and  sexual dysfunction.  
       
     
    The prostate is a
    walnut-sized gland found in males that surrounds the male urethra at the bottom of the
    bladder. It has a dual role - to produce an exact portion of the seminal fluid that
    carries sperm and to control the flow of urine from the bladder. Symptoms can be urinary
    or sexual in nature.  
    Prostate problems occur in
    two forms: enlargement of the prostate and prostatitis which is a bacterial infection.
    Prostatitis can be either acute sudden and severe or chronic, milder but persistent.  
    The signs of prostate
    enlargement generally appear after the age of 45. Typically, the first indication is a
    need to urinate at night, with the urge gradually increasing over time. Other urination
    problems may develop.  
    Prostate enlargement is
    extremely common and it is safe to say that most men will experience some form of it as
    they grow older. But always have this checked by your doctor as it can also be a sign of
    prostate cancer.   
	(see prostate cancer entry). 
    A less common problem is
    prostatitis which can occur in younger men or without symptoms of enlargement. Acute
    prostatitis may produce fever, chills, and lower back pain. chronic prostatitis generally
    brings milder versions of those symptoms and may also cause painful ejaculation, urethral
    discharge, or sexual dysfunction.  
    Causes  
    The enlargement condition
    seems to worsen with age and is a result of decreasing levels of testosterone and
    increasing levels of other hormones in the blood. This results in the enlargement.  
    Prostatitis is usually the
    result of an infection that has spread into the prostate gland. The infection can be
    sexually transmitted.  
    Men are hesitant to have
    these conditions checked out and it is this that can cause the problems to become
    dangerous. If symptoms indicate prostate enlargement, a doctor will want to determine
    whether the growth of the gland is benign or malignant (prostate cancer).  
    Traditional Treatment  
    If you suffer from prostate
    enlargement consult your doctor about all the different options available.  
    Surgery is only used as a
    last resort and when there is no other option.  
    A course of antibiotics is
    usually successful in eliminating prostatitis. 
    Always do self checks to
    monitor the progress and to ensure that there are not other causes for concern. If you are
    in doubt always speak with your doctor.  
    Alternative/Natural
    Treatments 
    Herbal Therapies
    -   Some herbs that may help include - saw palmetto and horsetail, anise,
    clivers, nettle, ginseng and couch grass for benign enlargements. (See Our Herbal Section)Some herbs that may help include - saw palmetto and horsetail, anise,
    clivers, nettle, ginseng and couch grass for benign enlargements. (See Our Herbal Section) 
    Homoeopathy -  
			Numerous
    medications are available to the homoeopathic practitioner for treating prostatic
    enlargement and prostatitis.  You will need Professional Advice for which is best for
    you.  Numerous
    medications are available to the homoeopathic practitioner for treating prostatic
    enlargement and prostatitis.  You will need Professional Advice for which is best for
    you. 
    Dietary Considerations  
    Good nutrition and
    lifestyle may help the prostate enlargement. 
    
      Zinc - oysters, wheat bran, whole oatmeal, pumpkin seeds,
        and sunflower seeds.  
       
      Vitamins  C and  
		E may
        promote prostate health.  
       
      The amino acids glycine,
        alanine, and glutamic acid  
       
      Essential fatty acids -
        ask our pharmacist for advice.  
       
     
    Prevention  
    To prevent a recurrence of
    chronic prostatitis and promote prostate health:  
    
      Take warm baths.  
       
      Drink more water.  
       
      Avoid prolonged bicycle
        riding, horseback riding, or other exercises that irritate the region below the prostate. 
       
      Take supplements of zinc
        and vitamin C.  
       
     
    When to seek further
    professional advice  
    
    In addition, an enlarged
    prostate can be a sign of cancer. (See Prostate Cancer.)
    
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